SME Digital World

Category: Technology

Google Reviews CCI AdTech Dominance Order in India

Google Reviews CCI AdTech Dominance Order in India

Google has stated that it is currently reviewing the Competition Commission of India (CCI) orders pertaining to its actions within the online display advertising market. This review comes after the trade regulator mandated a comprehensive investigation, prompted by a complaint lodged by the Alliance of Digital India Foundation (ADIF).
The CCI has decided to consolidate the ADIF complaint with existing investigations into similar cases. The Director General (DG) has been instructed to conduct a unified probe into Google’s behaviour within the AdTech ecosystem. This consolidated investigation aims to provide a holistic view of the market dynamics and Google’s role in it, particularly concerning issues of competition and potential antitrust violations in India.
The CCI’s order suggests concerns about Google’s dominance in the AdTech space and its potential impact on fair competition. The investigation will likely delve into various aspects of Google’s operations, including its advertising technology stack, its market share, and its business practices, to determine whether they stifle competition or unfairly disadvantage other players in the digital advertising market within India.
Google’s Legal Challenge
Google’s next steps following the CCI’s order are likely to involve a multi-pronged legal strategy. While the company has stated it is undertaking a review of the CCI’s directive, this often precedes a more formal legal challenge. Google may choose to appeal the order in higher courts within India, arguing that the CCI’s findings are flawed or that the investigation is unwarranted.
Central to Google’s defence will likely be arguments that its AdTech practices are pro-competitive and benefit both advertisers and publishers. They may contend that their technology enhances efficiency and reach, driving value for businesses of all sizes in India. Furthermore, Google could argue that the CCI’s assessment of its market dominance is inaccurate or that the relevant market has been defined too narrowly, failing to account for the presence of other significant players in the digital advertising landscape.
The legal challenge could also focus on procedural aspects of the CCI’s investigation, questioning the fairness or impartiality of the process. Google might raise concerns about the scope of the investigation or the evidence relied upon by the CCI in reaching its decision to order a further probe. The antitrust battle promises to be a protracted and complex affair, potentially setting significant precedents for the regulation of digital markets in India.
Impact On Digital Advertising
The ongoing CCI investigation and Google’s subsequent legal challenges have significant implications for the future of digital advertising in India. A key outcome could be altered market dynamics, potentially fostering a more level playing field for smaller AdTech companies and publishers who currently struggle to compete with Google’s extensive reach and resources. Increased regulatory scrutiny might encourage Google and other major players to adopt more transparent and equitable business practices.
Conversely, an unfavourable outcome for the CCI could solidify Google’s dominance, potentially stifling innovation and limiting choices for advertisers and publishers. This scenario could lead to higher advertising costs and reduced revenue for publishers, impacting the overall health of the digital ecosystem in India. The investigation also highlights the broader debate surrounding data privacy and the use of user information in targeted advertising, issues that are increasingly under the spotlight globally.
Ultimately, the resolution of this antitrust matter will shape the competitive landscape of the Indian digital advertising market for years to come. It could serve as a benchmark for how regulatory bodies address the challenges posed by the growing power of tech giants and their influence on various sectors. The case underscores the need for a robust regulatory framework that promotes competition, protects consumer interests, and fosters innovation in the rapidly evolving digital economy of India.

August 4, 2025
DC Stresses Agricultural Tech & Ethics

DC Stresses Agricultural Tech & Ethics

Agriculture’s pivotal role in the global economy necessitates that educators furnish students with a comprehensive understanding of evolving agricultural technology, stated DC Kumara. He made these remarks at the opening of a two-day faculty training initiative for newly appointed assistant professors, hosted at VC Farm on Wednesday.

Kumara congratulated the newly formed Mandya University of Agricultural Sciences, expressing his optimism that such capacity-building programmes for newly recruited faculty and staff would serve as invaluable platforms for enhancing knowledge and fostering professional development. The education provided will prepare them for the challenges ahead.

He underscored the increasing influence of agricultural scientists in elevating Indian agriculture on the global stage, achieved through the integration of modern, cutting-edge technologies. He further added that these faculty training programmes offer more than just learning; they serve as sources of inspiration for those involved.
Ethical Considerations Highlighted
DC Kumara also addressed the ethical dimensions of agricultural technology, emphasising the need for responsible innovation. He cautioned against the uncritical adoption of new technologies without considering their potential social and environmental impacts. The rush to embrace agricultural technology should not overshadow considerations of fairness, equity, and sustainability.

He stressed the importance of integrating ethics into the agricultural education curriculum. Future agricultural scientists must be equipped not only with technical skills but also with a strong moral compass to guide their decisions. This includes understanding the potential consequences of their work on smallholder farmers, consumers, and the environment. Faculty training programmes, such as the one being inaugurated, play a crucial role in fostering this ethical awareness.

Kumara highlighted the potential for agricultural technology to exacerbate existing inequalities if not implemented thoughtfully. For example, access to advanced technologies might be limited to larger farms, further marginalising small-scale producers. He urged the faculty to encourage students to consider these issues critically and to develop solutions that promote inclusive and sustainable agricultural development. A balanced approach is key to ensure the responsible use of agricultural technology.
Future of Farming Discussed
Looking ahead, DC envisioned a future where farming is increasingly driven by data and precision. He spoke of the potential for sensors, drones, and artificial intelligence to optimise resource use, improve crop yields, and reduce environmental impact. These advancements, however, require a skilled workforce capable of harnessing their power effectively.

He emphasised the critical role of education in preparing the next generation of farmers and agricultural professionals for this technological revolution. The curriculum needs to evolve to incorporate training in data analysis, remote sensing, and other emerging technologies. Furthermore, faculty training programmes are essential to equip educators with the knowledge and skills needed to deliver this cutting-edge education.

Kumara also highlighted the importance of fostering innovation and entrepreneurship in the agricultural sector. He encouraged the newly appointed faculty to inspire their students to develop new technologies and business models that address the challenges facing Indian agriculture. This includes promoting sustainable farming practices, improving market access for smallholder farmers, and reducing food waste. The future of farming hinges on embracing agricultural technology while upholding strong ethical principles to ensure inclusive development.

July 31, 2025
Bengaluru Crypto Firm Hacked: Rs 384 Crore Stolen

Bengaluru Crypto Firm Hacked: Rs 384 Crore Stolen

A Bengaluru-based cryptocurrency exchange platform, CoinDCX, has been targeted in a major cybercrime, resulting in the theft of Rs 384 crore. Neblio Technologies Private Limited, the parent company of CoinDCX, reported the significant loss due to hacking. This incident marks one of the largest cryptocurrency thefts reported in India.

Hardeep Singh, Vice-President of Public Policy and Government Affairs at Neblio Technologies, filed a police complaint on July 22nd. The complaint details that on July 19th, at approximately 2:37 am, an unauthorised individual gained access to the company’s cryptocurrency wallet. The hacker then transferred cryptocurrency valued at $44 million (Rs 384 crore) to six separate external accounts.
How The Hack Occurred
The initial breach, as revealed by Neblio Technologies’ internal investigation, appears to have originated from a compromised employee’s laptop. Rahul Agarwal, an employee of the company, became a focal point of the investigation when it was discovered that Rs 15 lakh had been transferred into his personal account. This raised immediate suspicion and prompted further scrutiny of his activities and digital footprint.

During questioning, Agarwal admitted to engaging in a part-time job, though the specifics of this employment remain unclear. Investigators are currently exploring the possibility that this side job might have inadvertently exposed his laptop to vulnerabilities, ultimately facilitating the hacking incident. The precise method used to infiltrate Agarwal’s system is still under investigation, but possibilities include malware, phishing attacks, or weak security protocols on his personal device.

The transfer of Rs 384 crore worth of cryptocurrency to multiple external accounts suggests a sophisticated and well-planned operation. The hackers likely employed techniques to mask their location and identities, making it difficult to trace the funds. The rapid movement of such a large sum of cryptocurrency further indicates a high level of technical expertise and coordination. The possibility of an inside job is also being considered, as the employee’s compromised account played a key role in the cryptocurrency theft.

The incident highlights the growing threat of cybercrime targeting cryptocurrency platforms. The value of digital assets and the relative anonymity they offer make them attractive targets for malicious actors. This hacking incident serves as a stark reminder of the need for robust security measures and constant vigilance within the cryptocurrency industry, especially in a tech hub like Bengaluru. Neblio Technologies is cooperating fully with law enforcement to uncover the full extent of the breach and bring the perpetrators to justice.
Investigation Underway
Following the filing of the police complaint by Neblio Technologies, law enforcement agencies in Bengaluru have launched a comprehensive investigation into the Rs 384 crore cryptocurrency theft. A specialised cybercrime unit is working closely with digital forensics experts to trace the flow of funds and identify the individuals responsible for the hacking incident. The investigation is multifaceted, encompassing technical analysis of the compromised systems, financial tracking of the stolen cryptocurrency, and interviews with key personnel at Neblio Technologies.

Authorities are meticulously examining Rahul Agarwal’s laptop and online activity to determine the exact point of entry and the nature of the malware or exploit used. His claims regarding the part-time job are also being thoroughly investigated to ascertain whether he was knowingly or unknowingly involved in the cybercrime. Investigators are exploring all possible leads, including the possibility of an inside job, and leaving no stone unturned to recover the stolen funds and bring the culprits to justice.

The investigation is also focused on assessing the security protocols and infrastructure of Neblio Technologies. Experts are evaluating the company’s vulnerability management practices, access controls, and incident response capabilities to identify any weaknesses that might have been exploited during the hacking incident. The findings of this assessment will be crucial in recommending necessary improvements to prevent similar incidents in the future. The Bengaluru police are collaborating with other law enforcement agencies and cryptocurrency experts to enhance their understanding of the evolving cybercrime landscape and develop effective strategies to combat such threats.

The scale of the cryptocurrency theft has prompted serious concerns among investors and regulators. The investigation aims to provide clarity on the extent of the damage and reassure the public that measures are being taken to address the growing threat of cybercrime in the cryptocurrency sector. The outcome of the investigation will likely have significant implications for the regulatory framework governing cryptocurrency exchanges in India, potentially leading to stricter security requirements and enhanced oversight to protect investors and prevent future hacking incidents. The case underscores the importance of robust cybersecurity measures in the rapidly evolving digital asset landscape.
Impact On Investors
The immediate impact of the Rs 384 crore cryptocurrency theft at Neblio Technologies is a likely dent in investor confidence, both in CoinDCX specifically and in the Indian cryptocurrency market more broadly. Such a large-scale hacking incident raises serious questions about the security and reliability of cryptocurrency exchanges, potentially deterring new investors and causing existing investors to reconsider their positions. The perceived risk associated with investing in digital assets may increase, especially in a market that is already subject to regulatory uncertainty.

For CoinDCX users, the incident creates anxiety and uncertainty about the safety of their funds. While Neblio Technologies has assured users that measures are being taken to secure the platform and recover the stolen assets, the process can take time and may not guarantee full restitution. Investors will be concerned about potential losses and the possibility of future attacks. The reputational damage to CoinDCX could be significant, impacting its ability to attract and retain customers. The company will need to demonstrate a strong commitment to security and transparency to rebuild trust with its user base.

Beyond individual investors, the cybercrime could have wider implications for the cryptocurrency ecosystem in Bengaluru and India. The incident highlights the need for enhanced cybersecurity measures and regulatory oversight in the rapidly growing digital asset sector. It may prompt calls for stricter regulations and greater scrutiny of cryptocurrency exchanges to protect investors from fraud and hacking. This could lead to increased compliance costs for exchanges and potentially slow down the growth of the industry in the short term. However, in the long run, stronger security and regulation could foster greater trust and stability, ultimately benefiting the market as a whole.

The investigation into the hacking incident will be closely watched by investors and regulators alike. The findings of the investigation will shed light on the vulnerabilities that were exploited and the extent to which Neblio Technologies had adequate security measures in place. If the investigation reveals negligence or a failure to adhere to industry best practices, it could result in legal action and further erode investor confidence. Conversely, a transparent and thorough investigation, coupled with proactive measures to enhance security, could help to mitigate the damage and restore faith in the cryptocurrency market. The possibility of an inside job also looms large, and if proven, could further damage investor trust and confidence.

July 31, 2025
India’s gas hydrate ambitions

India’s Gas Hydrates: Energy Independence Hopes

India is pinning its hopes on developing gas hydrate extraction technology to significantly lessen its reliance on imported oil and natural gas, according to Dr Pawan Devangan, a Senior Principal Scientist at the CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography (NIO). The nation currently imports approximately 85 per cent of its oil and gas requirements.

However, substantial gas hydrates deposits, discovered in 2006 within the Krishna-Godavari basin, the Mahanadi basin, and the Andaman region, represent a potential turning point. These deposits are estimated to hold 1,894 trillion cubic metres of natural gas. If extraction becomes economically viable, they could contribute substantially to India’s energy independence.

The NIO scientist explained that gas hydrates are crystalline solids where gas molecules, predominantly methane, are enclosed within a lattice of water molecules. Upon dissociation at room temperature and pressure, a single cubic metre of gas hydrates can release an impressive 164 cubic metres of methane gas. The development of effective technology is crucial to unlock this potential.
Technology And Challenges
The primary hurdle in harnessing gas hydrates lies in the technological challenges associated with their extraction. Currently, commercially viable extraction technology remains elusive. Various methods are under investigation globally to effectively dissociate the gas hydrates and release the trapped methane, but none have yet demonstrated consistent and economical performance at scale. The NIO scientist and his team are actively involved in researching and developing suitable extraction techniques tailored to India’s specific geological conditions.

One of the major challenges is the stability of gas hydrates. They exist under specific pressure and temperature conditions, typically found in deep sea or permafrost regions. Disturbing these conditions can lead to uncontrolled dissociation, potentially causing geological instability and the release of methane, a potent greenhouse gas, into the atmosphere. Therefore, any extraction method must prioritise environmental safety and minimise the risk of unintended consequences.

Furthermore, the location of gas hydrates deposits, often in deep-sea environments, presents significant engineering and logistical difficulties. Developing infrastructure for deep sea mining, including pipelines and processing facilities, requires substantial investment and technological innovation. The economic feasibility of gas hydrates extraction is closely tied to overcoming these technological and logistical hurdles. India’s pursuit of energy independence hinges on successful innovation in this domain.

Research efforts are focusing on several extraction methods, including depressurisation, thermal stimulation, and inhibitor injection. Depressurisation involves reducing the pressure around the gas hydrates to induce dissociation. Thermal stimulation uses heat to raise the temperature and destabilise the hydrate structure. Inhibitor injection introduces chemicals that disrupt the hydrate lattice. Each method has its advantages and disadvantages, and the optimal approach may vary depending on the specific characteristics of the gas hydrates deposit. India is exploring all these options to secure future supply of natural gas.
Future Prospects
Looking ahead, the successful development and deployment of gas hydrates extraction technology holds significant promise for India’s energy future. The potential to tap into this vast resource could dramatically reduce the country’s reliance on imported natural gas, bolstering its energy security and shielding it from volatile global energy markets. Achieving energy independence through gas hydrates would have profound economic and strategic implications for India.

Further exploration and assessment of India’s gas hydrates reserves are crucial to refine resource estimates and identify the most promising sites for pilot projects. Collaborations between research institutions like NIO, government agencies, and private sector companies will be essential to accelerate technology development and de-risk investment in this nascent field. International partnerships can also facilitate knowledge sharing and access to cutting-edge expertise in deep sea mining and gas hydrates extraction.

Beyond energy security, the development of gas hydrates technology could create new opportunities for economic growth and job creation in India. A thriving gas hydrates industry would stimulate innovation in engineering, materials science, and offshore technology. It would also create demand for skilled workers in exploration, extraction, processing, and transportation. India’s commitment to sustainable development will necessitate stringent environmental safeguards and responsible resource management practices throughout the gas hydrates value chain.

July 18, 2025
Ignoring ai a costly mistake for indian msmes

Ignoring ai is a costly mistake for indian msmes

The potential benefits of adopting artificial intelligence are substantial, particularly for Indian MSMEs. AI offers a pathway to increased efficiency, innovation, and ultimately, a stronger competitive advantage in the global market. The numbers paint a clear picture: AI can boost manufacturing productivity by as much as 30%, unlocking significant value for businesses willing to embrace it.
One of the most compelling advantages of AI is its ability to drive cost reduction. By automating repetitive tasks, optimising resource allocation, and improving predictive maintenance, AI helps businesses minimise waste and streamline operations. This translates into tangible savings that can be reinvested in other areas of the business, fostering further growth and innovation.
Beyond cost reduction, AI empowers Indian MSMEs to enhance their products and services. AI-powered analytics can provide valuable insights into customer behaviour, enabling businesses to personalise offerings and improve customer satisfaction. Furthermore, AI can facilitate the development of new and innovative products, giving businesses a crucial edge in a rapidly evolving marketplace.
Ultimately, embracing AI is not just about short-term gains; it’s about securing future growth. By leveraging AI, Indian MSMEs can build more resilient, adaptable, and competitive businesses that are well-positioned to thrive in the digital age. The ability to analyse data, automate processes, and make data-driven decisions is no longer a luxury, but a necessity for sustained success.
Challenges and solutions
Despite the clear advantages, Indian MSMEs face significant hurdles in adopting artificial intelligence. The hesitation often stems from a combination of factors, including a lack of awareness, limited technical capabilities, and a perception of AI as an inaccessible or even threatening innovation. This reluctance is proving costly, as global competitors leverage AI to reimagine supply chains, optimise production, and improve customer experiences.
Key Challenges:
1. Lack of Awareness and Understanding: Many Indian MSMEs are simply unaware of the potential benefits of AI or lack a clear understanding of how it can be applied to their specific business needs. This knowledge gap prevents them from even considering AI as a viable solution.
2. Limited Technical Expertise: Implementing and managing AI solutions requires skilled personnel, which are often in short supply and expensive to hire. Many MSMEs struggle to find or afford the necessary expertise to effectively integrate AI into their operations.
3. Infrastructural Limitations: Adequate computing power, data storage, and reliable internet connectivity are essential for AI implementation. Many Indian MSMEs, particularly those in rural areas, face infrastructural limitations that hinder their ability to adopt AI.
4. Data Availability and Quality: AI algorithms require large amounts of high-quality data to train effectively. Many MSMEs lack the data infrastructure or processes to collect, store, and manage data in a way that is suitable for AI applications.
5. Cost Concerns: The initial investment in AI hardware, software, and expertise can be significant, creating a barrier for many cost-conscious MSMEs. They may perceive AI as an expensive luxury rather than a strategic investment.
Potential Solutions:
1. Awareness Programs and Training: Government and industry bodies should launch awareness programs to educate Indian MSMEs about the benefits of AI and provide training on basic AI concepts and applications. These programs can help dispel misconceptions and build confidence in AI technologies.
2. Skills Development Initiatives: Investing in skills development initiatives to train a new generation of AI professionals is crucial. This can include partnerships between universities, vocational training centres, and industry to create a pipeline of skilled workers who can support AI adoption in MSMEs. This can foster future growth.
3. Accessible AI Platforms and Tools: Developing affordable and user-friendly AI platforms and tools specifically designed for MSMEs can lower the barrier to entry. Cloud-based solutions and pre-trained AI models can make it easier for MSMEs to experiment with and implement AI without significant upfront investment.
4. Data Sharing and Collaboration: Encouraging data sharing and collaboration among MSMEs can help overcome data scarcity challenges. Industry consortia and government-backed data platforms can facilitate the sharing of anonymised data, enabling MSMEs to collectively benefit from AI insights. This will enhance their competitive advantage.
5. Financial Incentives and Support: Governments can provide financial incentives, such as tax breaks, subsidies, and grants, to encourage Indian MSMEs to invest in AI technologies. These incentives can help offset the initial cost and make AI more accessible to smaller businesses, helping with cost reduction.

June 30, 2025
Best ERP Software for SMEs in India (2025 Edition)
Best ERP Software for SMEs in India (2025 Edition)

In today’s fast-evolving business landscape, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in India are increasingly recognizing the importance of digital tools for growth. One of the most critical tools among them is ERP software – a solution that centralizes operations, automates processes, and offers real-time visibility across departments.
But with dozens of ERP solutions in the market, choosing the right one can be overwhelming. To make your decision easier, we’ve curated a list of the best ERP software for Indian SMEs in 2025, starting with a powerful homegrown solution: Vision ERP.
Why SMEs Need ERP Software in 2025

ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) software is no longer just for large enterprises. Today’s SMEs need to manage increasing complexity from inventory and compliance to multi-location operations and customer expectations. Here’s how ERP helps:
Real-time business insights
Automation of repetitive tasks
Smarter inventory control
Scalable infrastructure for growth
Better compliance and audit readiness
With cloud-based and AI-powered ERP systems becoming more affordable, SMEs now have access to enterprise-level tools at SME-level costs.
Vision ERP by Proteus
Vision ERP is a robust, AI-powered ERP solution designed specifically for Indian SMEs. Built by Proteus Technologies, this cloud-native software caters to diverse industries like pharmaceuticals, food processing, engineering, FMCG, and textiles.
Standout Features:
AI-driven automation and predictive insights
Fast implementation (go live in days)
User-friendly, mobile-accessible interface
Industry-specific modules for faster onboarding
Real-time dashboards and reporting

Zoho One (Zoho ERP)
Zoho One offers a comprehensive suite of cloud applications that functions as an ERP for startups and service-driven SMEs. It’s ideal for teams looking for quick deployment and easy usability.
Key Benefits:
Budget-friendly
Cloud-based and mobile-ready
Strong CRM, HR, and finance integration

TallyPrime with Cloud Access
Tally has long been the go-to software for accounting in India. With the advent of Tally on Cloud, it has become a basic ERP alternative for SMEs focusing on inventory and financial management.
Why Consider It:
Easy transition for existing Tally users
Ideal for basic finance and stock control
Familiar and simple interface

SAP Business One
For SMEs that are scaling rapidly and require robust features, SAP Business One is a powerful ERP platform offering deep functionality and strong global support.
Strengths:
Advanced reporting and analytics
Strong integration ecosystem
Best suited for manufacturing and distribution businesses

ERPNext
ERPNext is an open-source ERP developed in India, ideal for companies that prefer flexibility and in-house customization.
Notable Features:
Modular structure with apps for CRM, HR, and Projects
Suitable for manufacturing, retail, and education sectors
Active open-source community for support
The best ERP solution for your business depends on your industry, budget, and how fast you want to scale. While global tools like SAP and Zoho offer depth and brand recognition, Indian solutions like Vision ERP stand out for their speed of implementation, localized features, and industry-specific flexibility.
As we move deeper into 2025, SMEs that adopt smart ERP systems will have a clear edge in efficiency, decision-making, and growth readiness.
June 20, 2025
Top 5 Cloud ERP Software in India
Top 5 Cloud ERP Software in India

In today’s rapidly evolving business environment, Cloud ERP software is becoming a game-changer for businesses of all sizes. With improved accessibility, reduced costs, and real-time data management, cloud-based ERP solutions are enabling companies to streamline operations and boost efficiency.

What is Cloud ERP and How Does It Work?

Cloud ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) is a software hosted on a cloud platform that helps businesses manage their core functions – such as finance, inventory, sales, HR, and procurement – from a centralized system accessible via the internet. Unlike traditional ERP systems that require heavy on-premise infrastructure, cloud ERP offers scalability, flexibility, and lower upfront investment.
Users can access cloud ERP platforms anytime, anywhere through a web browser. The system is regularly updated, and maintenance is handled by the provider, reducing IT overhead for businesses.
Why Cloud ERP Is Important for Indian Businesses

India’s SME and mid-market sector is booming. However, these businesses often struggle with fragmented data, manual processes, and limited visibility. This is where cloud-based ERP systems become essential:
Cost-effective and scalable
Real-time data access and analytics
Faster implementation and updates
Improved collaboration across locations
Enhanced data security and compliance
Top 5 Cloud ERP Software in India

1.Vision ERP by Proteus
Vision ERP is a powerful AI-powered cloud ERP tailored for mid to small industries in India. It supports industry-specific templates for pharmaceuticals, food & beverages, textiles, engineering, life sciences, and more.
Key Features:
AI-driven automation for smarter decision-making
Self-customizable modules to fit your business
Scalable and quick to implement
Cloud-native with built-in business intelligence
Ideal for fast-growing companies and SMEs

2. SAP Business One
A well-known name globally, SAP Business One offers a localized cloud ERP solution for Indian businesses. It is suited for SMEs seeking an integrated platform for finance, operations, and CRM.
Pros:
Strong analytics and reporting tools
Trusted global support
Suitable for manufacturing and retail sectors

3. TallyPrime with Tally on Cloud
Tally is a household name in Indian accounting. With Tally on Cloud, businesses can now experience TallyPrime in a cloud environment, making it easier to access across locations.
Pros:
Familiar UI for Indian businesses
Great for accounting and inventory
Affordable for small businesses

4. Oracle NetSuite ERP
A leading cloud ERP for growing enterprises, Oracle NetSuite provides a robust suite for finance, CRM, eCommerce, and supply chain management.
Pros:
Strong financial management features
Good scalability for fast-growing firms
Excellent integration capabilities

5. Zoho ERP (Zoho One)
Zoho offers a bundle of business applications, and Zoho One functions like an ERP for small and medium-sized enterprises. It includes tools for sales, finance, HR, and operations.
Pros:
Budget-friendly
Easy to use
Wide range of integrations
June 18, 2025
MNRE seeks proposals for solar and battery circularity

MNRE seeks proposals for solar and battery circularity

India faces significant challenges regarding solar waste due to the increasing deployment of solar technology. The growing volume of end-of-life solar panels necessitates robust waste management strategies. Without effective recycling and reuse mechanisms, valuable materials are lost, and environmental risks increase. Improper disposal can lead to soil and water contamination, undermining the environmental benefits of solar energy.

The current infrastructure for handling solar waste is insufficient to manage the projected increase in discarded panels. The lack of widespread recycling facilities and established collection networks poses a major hurdle. Promoting a circular economy in the solar sector requires addressing these infrastructural gaps and incentivising responsible waste management practices. MNRE recognises these challenges and seeks to foster sustainable solutions.

Similar concerns exist for battery technology, especially with the rising adoption of electric vehicles and energy storage systems. Spent batteries contain hazardous materials, and improper disposal can have severe environmental consequences. Developing efficient and economically viable battery recycling processes is crucial to mitigating these risks. Furthermore, promoting the reuse of battery components can significantly reduce the demand for new materials, contributing to a more circular economy.

Proposal Requirements Outlined

MNRE’s call for proposals outlines specific requirements to ensure comprehensive and impactful projects. Proposals must demonstrate a clear understanding of the current landscape of solar technology and battery technology waste management in India. They should detail innovative approaches for collection, transportation, and processing of end-of-life components.

A key requirement is a detailed plan for establishing or enhancing recycling infrastructure. This includes specifying the technology to be used, the capacity of the facility, and the environmental safeguards that will be implemented. Proposals must also address the economic viability of the project, including potential revenue streams from the recovery of valuable materials. The focus should be on creating a self-sustaining model for a circular economy.

Furthermore, proposals should include a robust plan for stakeholder engagement. This involves collaborating with solar panel manufacturers, battery producers, waste management companies, and research institutions. A clear strategy for raising public awareness about the importance of recycling and reuse is also essential. MNRE seeks proposals that foster collaboration and knowledge sharing to drive systemic change in the management of solar and battery waste.

The proposals must clearly articulate how the project will contribute to reducing environmental impact and promoting sustainability. This includes quantifying the expected reduction in landfill waste, the conservation of natural resources, and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. A detailed lifecycle assessment of the proposed recycling or reuse process is also required. The aim is to ensure that the proposed solutions are environmentally sound and contribute to a truly circular economy.

Battery Recycling Focus

Battery recycling is a critical aspect of the circular economy that MNRE aims to promote. As the adoption of battery technology accelerates, particularly in electric vehicles and energy storage systems, the volume of spent batteries is also increasing rapidly. These batteries contain valuable materials like lithium, cobalt, and nickel, but also hazardous substances that pose significant environmental risks if not managed properly.

The focus on battery recycling is driven by the need to recover these valuable materials and reduce reliance on virgin resources. Establishing efficient recycling processes is essential for ensuring a sustainable supply chain for battery technology. The goal is to create a closed-loop system where materials from end-of-life batteries are recovered and reused in the production of new batteries, minimising waste and environmental impact.

MNRE recognises that effective battery waste management requires a multi-faceted approach. This includes developing advanced recycling technologies, establishing robust collection networks, and creating economic incentives for recycling. The proposals should address the entire lifecycle of batteries, from design and manufacturing to end-of-life management. Collaboration between industry stakeholders, research institutions, and government agencies is crucial for achieving a truly circular economy for batteries in India.

Furthermore, the proposals should consider the specific challenges associated with different types of batteries. Lithium-ion batteries, for example, require specialised recycling processes due to their complex chemistry and potential safety hazards. The proposals must demonstrate a thorough understanding of these challenges and propose innovative solutions for safe and efficient battery recycling. The aim is to ensure that battery recycling is both environmentally sound and economically viable.

Industry Stakeholder Engagement

MNRE understands that successful implementation of circularity in solar technology and battery technology requires active participation and collaboration from all industry stakeholders. To this end, MNRE plans to organise a series of workshops and consultations to engage with manufacturers, recyclers, researchers, and policymakers. These forums will provide a platform for sharing knowledge, discussing challenges, and identifying opportunities for collaboration.

These engagement activities aim to foster a shared understanding of the importance of circular economy principles and to encourage the adoption of best practices in waste management. MNRE also intends to establish a dedicated platform for ongoing dialogue and information sharing among stakeholders. This platform will facilitate the exchange of technical expertise, market intelligence, and policy updates, fostering a collaborative ecosystem for solar and battery recycling in India.

Furthermore, MNRE recognises the importance of raising public awareness about the benefits of recycling and reuse. Public awareness campaigns will be launched to educate consumers about the environmental and economic benefits of responsible waste management. These campaigns will also highlight the role of individuals in contributing to a circular economy by properly disposing of end-of-life solar panels and batteries. By engaging the public, MNRE aims to create a culture of sustainability and promote responsible consumption and disposal habits.

MNRE believes that a collaborative approach, involving all stakeholders, is essential for driving systemic change in the management of solar and battery waste. By fostering open communication, knowledge sharing, and public awareness, MNRE aims to create a vibrant and sustainable circular economy for solar and battery technology in India. The goal is to transform waste into a valuable resource, creating economic opportunities and protecting the environment for future generations. The proposals received will be assessed based on the level of stakeholder engagement demonstrated and the potential for fostering long-term collaboration.

June 17, 2025
Cloud solutions can reduce costs for indian smes
Cloud computing offers a wealth of advantages for Indian SMEs, transforming how they operate and compete in today’s dynamic market. One of the most compelling reasons to adopt cloud solutions is the enhanced agility and flexibility they provide. Businesses can quickly adapt to changing market conditions, scale their operations up or down as needed, and access resources from anywhere with an internet connection. This level of responsiveness is crucial for SMEs looking to seize new opportunities and stay ahead of the competition.

Another significant benefit lies in improved collaboration and communication. Cloud-based tools enable teams to work together seamlessly, regardless of their physical location. Documents can be shared and edited in real-time, projects can be managed more effectively, and communication channels are streamlined. This fosters a more productive and efficient work environment, leading to better outcomes for Indian SMEs.

Furthermore, cloud solutions enhance data security and disaster recovery capabilities. Reputable cloud providers invest heavily in security infrastructure and protocols to protect data from cyber threats and other risks. In the event of a disaster, cloud-based data backups ensure business continuity and minimise downtime. This provides peace of mind for Indian SMEs, knowing that their valuable data is safe and accessible.

The adoption of scalable solutions is another important advantage for SMEs. As their business grows, they can easily scale their cloud resources to meet increasing demands without significant upfront investment. This ensures that their IT infrastructure can support their growth trajectory, without the limitations of traditional on-premise systems.
Cost Reduction Strategies
Indian SMEs can implement several effective strategies to achieve substantial cost reduction by leveraging cloud solutions. These strategies address various aspects of IT spending and operational efficiency, resulting in significant savings over time.

Optimising Infrastructure Costs

One of the primary ways cloud computing drives cost reduction is by optimising infrastructure costs. Instead of investing heavily in on-premise servers, hardware, and software licenses, SMEs can subscribe to cloud services on a pay-as-you-go basis. This eliminates the need for large upfront capital expenditures and reduces ongoing maintenance expenses. Here’s how:

Reduced Hardware Expenses: Cloud solutions remove the need to purchase and maintain physical servers, significantly lowering hardware costs.

Lower Energy Consumption: By outsourcing infrastructure to cloud providers, SMEs reduce their energy consumption and associated utility bills.

Decreased IT Staffing Costs: Cloud services often require less in-house IT support, leading to lower staffing costs for maintenance and management.

Streamlining Operations and Automation

Cloud solutions facilitate streamlining operations and automation, leading to improved efficiency and cost savings. By automating repetitive tasks and processes, SMEs can free up valuable time and resources for more strategic initiatives. This includes:

Automated Backups and Disaster Recovery: Cloud-based backup and disaster recovery solutions automate data protection, reducing the risk of data loss and minimising downtime in the event of a disaster.

Automated Software Updates: Cloud providers handle software updates and patching automatically, eliminating the need for manual intervention and reducing IT workload.

Workflow Automation: Cloud-based workflow automation tools streamline business processes, improving efficiency and reducing manual effort.

Leveraging Scalable Solutions

Scalable solutions enable Indian SMEs to optimise their resource allocation and avoid overspending on IT infrastructure. Businesses can easily scale their cloud resources up or down based on their actual needs, ensuring they only pay for what they use. This flexibility is particularly beneficial for SMEs with fluctuating workloads or seasonal demands.

By adopting these cost reduction strategies, Indian SMEs can unlock the full potential of cloud solutions and achieve significant savings while improving their operational efficiency and competitiveness.
June 12, 2025
Govt notifies sez reforms

Govt notifies sez reforms

The government has introduced ground-breaking reforms to the Special Economic Zones (SEZ) regulations, specifically targeting the unique demands of the semiconductor and electronics component manufacturing sectors in India. Recognising that manufacturing in these sectors is capital-intensive, reliant on imports, and subject to lengthy periods before profitability, the rule changes aim to stimulate pioneering investments and boost manufacturing in these high-technology sectors.

Following amendments to Rule 5 of the SEZ Rules, 2006, an SEZ established solely for the manufacturing of semiconductors or electronic components will now require a minimum contiguous land area of just 10 hectares, a significant reduction from the previous requirement of 50 hectares. Further, changes to Rule 7 of the SEZ Rules, 2006, empower the Board of Approval for SEZs to waive the condition that SEZ land must be free of encumbrances in cases where it is mortgaged or leased to the Central or State Government or their authorised agencies.

The amended Rule 53 now allows the value of goods received and supplied free of charge to be included in Net Foreign Exchange (NFE) calculations and assessed using relevant customs valuation rules. Moreover, amendments to Rule 18 of the SEZ Rules now permit SEZ units in the semiconductor and electronics component manufacturing sectors to supply domestically into the Domestic Tariff Area after paying the applicable duties. These key amendments aim to make SEZs more accessible and attractive for investment in these critical sectors.
Impact On Businesses
These SEZ reforms are poised to have a substantial impact on businesses operating within the semiconductor and electronics manufacturing sectors in India. The reduction in minimum land requirements will particularly benefit small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), allowing them to establish operations within SEZs without the burden of acquiring vast tracts of land. This increased accessibility could foster greater participation from domestic players, boosting competition and innovation within the industry.

The relaxation of encumbrance norms provides much-needed flexibility for companies seeking to set up manufacturing units. Previously, the requirement for encumbrance-free land presented a significant hurdle, especially for businesses with existing land holdings that may have been mortgaged or leased. By allowing the Board of Approval to waive this condition in certain cases, the reforms will unlock opportunities for companies to leverage their existing assets and expedite the establishment of their SEZ operations.

Furthermore, the inclusion of free-of-cost goods in NFE calculations offers a more realistic assessment of the economic contribution of SEZ units. This change acknowledges the prevalence of such arrangements in the semiconductor and electronics manufacturing industries, where components are often provided by parent companies or international partners. By accounting for these goods, the reforms will provide a more accurate picture of the net foreign exchange earned by SEZ units, potentially leading to more favourable policy decisions and incentives.

The ability for SEZ units to supply domestically into the Domestic Tariff Area after paying applicable duties presents a significant opportunity for businesses to tap into the growing Indian market. This will enable them to diversify their revenue streams, reduce their reliance on exports, and cater to the increasing demand for electronics and semiconductor products within the country. This provision could also incentivise foreign companies to establish manufacturing facilities in India, with the aim of serving both domestic and international markets.
Simplified Procedures
The recent reforms to the SEZ regulations also encompass simplified procedures, designed to reduce bureaucratic hurdles and streamline operations for businesses. The Department of Commerce has implemented measures to expedite the approval process for new SEZ units and facilitate smoother customs clearances for goods moving in and out of these zones. These streamlined procedures are expected to significantly reduce the time and cost associated with setting up and operating within SEZs, making them more attractive to investors.

One key aspect of the simplified procedures is the introduction of a single-window clearance system for various approvals and permits required by SEZ units. This system will consolidate multiple application processes into a single online platform, reducing the need for businesses to interact with numerous government agencies. This will not only save time and resources but also enhance transparency and accountability in the approval process.

Furthermore, the government is committed to reducing the compliance burden on SEZ units by simplifying reporting requirements and adopting risk-based inspections. This means that businesses with a proven track record of compliance will be subject to fewer inspections and less stringent reporting obligations. This will allow them to focus on their core business activities, rather than spending excessive time on administrative tasks. These simplified procedures are expected to contribute significantly to the ease of doing business within SEZs, fostering a more conducive environment for investment and growth in the semiconductor and electronics manufacturing sectors in India.
Future Outlook
Looking ahead, these SEZ reforms are expected to catalyse a new era of growth and innovation within India’s semiconductor and electronics manufacturing sectors. The government envisions India emerging as a global hub for high-tech manufacturing, attracting significant foreign direct investment (FDI) and creating numerous high-skilled job opportunities. The recent policy changes are a crucial step towards realising this ambitious vision.

Industry analysts predict that the reduced land requirements and relaxed encumbrance norms will lead to a surge in the number of SEZ applications, particularly from SMEs and domestic manufacturers. This increased participation could foster a more competitive and dynamic ecosystem, driving innovation and technological advancements within the semiconductor and electronics industries. The reforms are also expected to encourage existing SEZ units to expand their operations and invest in new technologies.

Furthermore, the government plans to continue refining the SEZ policy framework based on industry feedback and evolving global trends. This includes exploring further simplifications to procedures, providing targeted incentives for research and development, and fostering collaborations between SEZ units and academic institutions. By remaining agile and responsive to the needs of the industry, India aims to solidify its position as a leading destination for semiconductor and electronics manufacturing, attracting both domestic and international investment in the years to come. The success of these SEZ reforms is crucial for India’s economic growth and its ambition to become a self-reliant manufacturing powerhouse.

June 10, 2025